30 September 2010

Ecuador

We spent a few days in Quito after our Galapagos trip catching up on our blog, photos and emails and also seeing a few of the sights around Quito. The city is set in a valley between some very large mountains and it sprawls out across quite an area, being Ecuador’s 2nd largest city. We climbed up the very precarious ladders and stairs in the cathedral one clear afternoon to reach the top of the bell tower and the views were lovely. Good job I’m ok with heights though as health and safety is not great in Ecuador! As a reward we treated ourselves to an alcoholic coffee and hot chocolate in the cafe in the tower – I can highly recommend the addition of amaretto to your hot chocolate!
We’d read and been told about a hike up the Pinchincha volcano and thought we’d attempt that now that we’d acclimatised to the altitude – Quito stands at 2850m. The TeleferiQo (cable car) takes you up to 4100m and then you hike the rest up to 4680m. I hadn’t appreciated how much the altitude would affect my ability to hike and I had to keep stopping to get my breath back – I sounded like an 80 year old asthmatic! The terrain was pretty tricky in places and I did resort to hands and feet, scrambling across rocks and climbing up loose sandy soil. The effort was worth it though as we were treated to some amazing views over Quito – it even stayed clear for us, which was very lucky as the top is often shrouded in cloud. We didn’t stay long at the summit though as it was very windy and cold – there were even little patches of snow on the ground still.
Unfortunately Le Roux came down with man flu the next day so I headed off to the Mitad del Mundo (the equator) with four other girls from the youth hostel. We had great fun negotiating the public buses, and we even collected another girl on route – an American who was heading the same way as us. We visited both sites – the original site founded in 1736 which is not actually on the equator, and the new site located using GPS technology. At the new site they have various little experiments such as watching water flow down a plughole different ways either side of the line, and balancing eggs on top of nails which is supposedly easier at the equator due to lower gravitational forces, all quite entertaining.
So after a few nights in Quito we met up with our new group to start our 2 month Tucan tour through Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, the top of Argentina and down to Santiago in Chile. There are currently 10 of us on the trip, plus Miguel our American Tour Leader, Scoota our Aussie driver and Trevor the big yellow truck. There was supposed to be 11 of us, but 1 person never turned up and the mystery as to what happened to him has not yet been solved! The 10 is comprised of: Adrian & Sally – an Aussie couple who are on their way back to Australia having worked in Switzerland 3 years; Paul and Vanessa – another 2 young Aussies who are both travelling on their own; Claire & Lindsay – 2 English friends who’ve just finished studying music at university; and Hannah and Matt – an English couple who’ve also just finished university. Le Roux and I are the oldest by nearly 5 years but luckily we’re young at heart!
We left Quito early in the morning headed for Otavalo, in the Northern Highlands of Ecuador. We were supposed to stop at the equator (a different point to where I had already visited) on the way but Scoota somehow missed the turning! So we carried on and visited it on our way back from Otavalo the next day instead.

For lunch that day, we headed up to Lagunas de Mojanda, some beautiful lakes in amongst volcanoes. On the way up the steep mountain road Trevor had an issue with a melted injector pipe in the engine so we had to stop for 45 mins while Scoota fixed it. It seems Le Roux and I are plagued with engine troubles given the boat issues in the Galapagos! Having made it up to the lakes, our local guide said there were fish in the lake at which Le Roux quickly grabbed one of his 3 fishing rods and tried his luck at catching some trout. Unfortunately the fish weren’t biting and it was a good job that Miguel had a back up option for lunch!
Otavalo is a small town which is famous for its craft market, which is supposedly the largest in South America. We whiled away the afternoon wandering around the market taking photos of the very colourful wares, such as alpaca blankets and jumpers, paintings, jewellery and many other things. Le Roux decided that he needed yet another bag to store the overflow of stuff he seems to have accumulated, so he purchased a very brightly coloured “man bag”! In our very poor Spanish we managed to barter the price down from $15 to $11 - when Le Roux initially suggested “cinco” the guy put his hands on his heart and made a face to say that you’re killing me with that low price! I purchased a huge soft alpaca blanket to keep us warm in our tent on cold nights and for me to curl up in on the long bus journeys. We also tried to stock on snacks and drinks for our 3 days in the jungle, but unfortunately we fell foul of the no alcohol on Sunday rule as the supermarket wouldn’t sell me cartons of vino tinto, disappointingly!
Next stop after Otavalo was Misahualli, in the jungle on the Napo tributary of the Amazon - Napo is one of the 100 or so major tributaries of the Amazon river. We stayed in this lovely lodge in the jungle which was about 20 mins canoe ride down river from the nearest road. The first thing we noticed was how noisy the jungle was with various critters making all sorts of weird sounds. One of the animals is a bit like a guinea pig but with a tail and they gnaw bamboo plants and make a very odd loud call which I can’t articulate in words! The other most noticeable animal, despite its minute size, was the sand flies which ate us all alive - very annoying and despite using bucket loads of insect repellent, the wretched things would find that 1cm of skin that you missed everytime!
The first thing we did on arriving in the hot sticky jungle was take a swim in the river, but as the current is so strong, we were taken across to a gravel bank on the other side, where we got in and floated down river a bit before walking back along the shore and doing it again. Standing up and getting out was really quite tricky and it would have been all too easy to float somewhat further down river than you had intended! Sally got a fright in the shower after as there was a scorpion in there with her which she had to get Adrian to despatch with his flip flop!
Over the next couple of days we went on jungle walks with our local guide Fausto, who taught us about the plants and animals and how the local people use them. To get to the first walk we cruised up the river in our long narrow boat but as the water level was pretty low, we had to get out and push a couple of times. Luckily we didn’t get stuck on a rock this time, like we had in the Galapagos! At the 2nd shallow bit all the girls got out and were told to walk along the shore and the boys were asked to push the boat. However, no sooner had we set off walking, the boys all hopped back in and rode down the river in the lighter boat – us girls had been duped!
On the walk we saw all sorts of interesting things: a frog whose poison could kill a human within half an hour; we licked some lemon flavoured ants that live inside the branch of a certain tree – they tasted a bit like sherbet lemon; we chewed a cinnamon leaf and sniffed a garlic leaf; found a tiny tree frog in a paradise flower; learnt how to make a house out of palm leaves; and how to make anaesthetic juice from bark for blow darts.
There was a strangle vine swing which some people had a swing on – I have to admit to chickening out as I’ve got weedy arms and there was no soft landing, you had to land back where you started on your feet. Unfortunately Paul didn’t lift his feet up enough and he fell from the vine, but remarkably he managed to land between 2 pointy tree stumps and came out with only a few grazes, thank goodness. Having got all hot and sticky hiking through the jungle, we then stripped down to our swimmers and wellie boots (such a good look, not!) to walk for 45 mins along a river. In some places the river was quite high and it went over the top of the willies so we had to keep emptying out the water and stones. It was great fun though splashing along and messing about. When we made it back to the main Napo river we played around in the water jumping and diving in from the side. Fausto decided to take it one step further and climbed a tree about 6m above the river from which he dived in – he was a bit of a dare devil! We stupidly forgot about the sandflies at this point and having swum we all stood around eating lunch while the sandflies had a lunch of us – we learnt an itchy lesson re covering up and putting on repellent the minute you leave the water! Next stop was a museum further along the river and the best part about it was the aerial slide over the river. Nearly all of us had a go, me included, although I somehow managed to get myself wrapped up in the tow rope. I realised I had to get unravelled before I could let go and fall into the river and the group were all worried on the bank and were yelling at me not to let go. Luckily I managed to unwind myself quite easily and I dropped into the river with a girlie scream! Fausto had to go one better though and he hooked his knees over the bar and almost managed a back flip off it into the river.
Our 2nd jungle walk involved visiting some of the local’s houses, including Fausto’s parents. We dug up some yuccas which we had for dinner that night; we learnt how to make hats and umbrellas from this one palm like plant; we sucked fresh cocoa beans – the white flesh around them is juicy and sweet; and Fausto got one over on us by claiming a particular plant helped ease muscle aches and hit us with it on the backs of our hands - it turned out to be just like a strong stinging nettle and so we were all left rubbing our sore hands! We tried blowing darts into a wooden monkey target but both Le Roux and I failed that jungle test. A lady showed us how the local yucca chicha is made - a fermented white drink which actually tasted ok. Fausto managed to persuade Le Roux that he had a cure for his man flu – neat fresh ginger juice poured up your nose – boy did it burn and make his eyes water but he was very brave. He even went back for more the next morning! We visited a local shamen who showed us his ritual by “cleansing” Sally, who was subjected to lots of leaf shaking, chanting and moonshine spitting. We tried the moonshine or “fire water” as it is known and it really does burn in your belly! We also saw a lady making clay pots and a guy carving balsa wood animals – we bought Trevor the Truck a colourful tucan as his mascot which Scoota has installed on the dashboard.
However, the best bit of the day was building a balsa wood raft (we have to admit that Fausto did most of the work and it probably would have fallen apart without his help!) which all 13 of us then sailed down river on for nearly 2 hours. We enjoyed the sunshine, jumping in wearing lifevests as nappies and floating down the river, and we even had cold beers to drink – pretty idyllic really.

We also visited an animal sanctuary which housed various animals including monkeys, parrots, toucans, macaws, tortoises and kaymans as well as some weird animals such as brazileros; cabybaras; pekari pigs; agoutis; kinkajous; jaguarondis; ocelots and our favourite – the grey winger trumpeter. This bird puffs itself up and then makes a noise like a beat boxer – very funny to listen to. The monkeys were hilarious leaping around with erect penises and the parrots were enjoying talking with us and making us laugh.
There were lots of lovely butterflies in the jungle but they proved to be very difficult to photograph as they did not stay still for a moment – unfortunately I didn’t manage to get a picture of the beautiful big blue ones we saw.

Next stop after the jungle was Banos, the adventure sports capital of Ecuador. We camped 17km outside of Banos, near one of the biggest waterfalls in the area which was thunderous. We had hoped to escape the sandflies on leaving the jungle, but that wasn’t to be and the insect repellent remained close at hand! I also had a spider issue in the shower at the campsite – I’d got in and was busy shampooing my hair when I noticed an enormous spider in the shower tray with me. He was not managing to escape and I had nothing to flick him out with, so I had to carry on showering as fast as possible while keeping a very close eye on where he was, before hopping out as quickly as I could! I’m guessing that my friend Michelle would have run naked out of the shower screaming, such is her phobia of spiders! This was my first experience of sleeping in our new tent and using my fancy camping mat and it was nowhere near as bad as I had expected - my mat was reasonably comfortable (although nothing like my gorgeous soft mattress back home!) and the tent was pretty spacious so we managed to fit us and all our bags in, which was good as it rained each afternoon/evening. While some of the group went off white water rafting and canyoning, Le Roux and I had a lazy day. We headed into town on the public bus through a lot of rough tunnels carved through the rock. Before these were created, the drive to Banos from the campsite would have taken 4 hours winding up and down through the mountains, but now it only takes 30 mins on the bus. The buses are like fancy coaches with reclining seats, TVs and music and they just stop randomly for people waiting at the roadside. At the bus stations, lots of people come onto the bus selling snacks, drinks and magazines - one guy was selling hot kebabs and by the time he’d sold them the bus was already headed out of town so he had to leap off the bus and walk all the way back! We had hoped to use the internet while in town but there was a power cut across the whole of Ecuador so we were out of luck. We therefore focussed our efforts on buying the ingredients for dinner as we’d agreed to help cook a roast dinner and dessert for our group and another much smaller Tucan group.
We had great fun trying to find the necessary ingredients in the supermarket – they don’t have custard here – they don’t know what they’re missing! In the fruit and veg market liaising with the market stall ladies over what we needed was interesting – I have got to work on my Spanish as “No entiendo” (I don’t understand) was not getting me very far as they kept saying the same thing to me which I still didn’t get. Eventually we got there through sign language and random words from my phrase book. Getting the eggs back on the bus was interesting though as they sell them in plastic bags – totally ridiculous and I’m amazed we didn’t have a big bag of broken eggs by the time we got back. Mine and Le Roux’s dinner plans were somewhat hijacked by the other group’s tour leader (who is even more of a control freak than me!) - she stormed in late with the meat and totally took over even though everything was under control. My crumble changed flavour and I’d apparently not used the right type of sugar for the topping?! We weren’t allowed roast potatoes and had to have mash instead and instead of roast lamb she’d got sausages, steak and some frozen chickens! As it turned out, my crumble was delicious and went down a storm and she didn’t manage to get the chickens cooked so we ate everything else without them and Le Roux had to finish them on the BBQ instead. Our group were very loyal and sided with us and we’re looking forward to cooking on our own in future!
On Saturday (25th Sep) it was Adrian’s 29th birthday and we went out quadbiking during the day before heading to the hot springs (Banos is famous for its thermal baths) and out for a nice dinner in the evening. The quadbking was great fun and we headed up the Tungurahua volcano which is still active – the last eruption was in 2006 when it covered a portion of town in ash. I did, however, have a small incident on the practice loop round town – we were all paired up and as Le Roux and Adrian wanted to go on motorbikes, Sally and I went with Scoota and Miguel on the quadbikes. Poor Miguel got me and after only 2 minutes on the bike I had managed to tip us off it in a bid to avoid a nice parked car as the damn bike wouldn’t turn left and the brakes weren’t good enough! Luckily Miguel managed to leap off and I only suffered a few very minor grazes and bruised pride. I can’t believe Miguel was brave enough to then let me drive again on our replacement bike, but I’m pleased to say that we all managed to get up the mountain and back without any further incidents. Our trip to the hot springs later didn’t go to plan as we hadn’t appreciated how popular they are with the locals and it was heaving on a Saturday night, so we had to abandon that idea and just head out for dinner instead. Claire and Hannah had found some number candles in the supermarket the previous day so Adrian got a slice of chocolate torte with these as his birthday cake and Le Roux found him a little gift of a decorative wooden box of dominoes which we all chipped in for.
Cuenca, Ecuador’s 3rd largest and prettiest city was our next stop on the way south towards Peru. The long drive from Banos was beautiful as the mountains and volcanoes seemed to stretch on forever. The new cathedral in Cuenca is lovely although so big, that I had great difficulty getting a decent picture of the outside! Cuenca is the home of Panama hats which are made from the stems of a palm like plant.
They became called a Panama hat as they were exported to Panama where the workers wore them during the building of the Panama canal. For a particularly fine weaved hat it can take upto 8 months to make and would set you back $1,200!! Sally and Adrian bought a hat each, but they chose slightly more budget options!

Food:
In Otavalo a lady was grating this funny white/green fruit and we had no idea what it was, but decided to try it anyway. You had 2 options – either sweet or salty - we opted for the sweet with cinnamon, sugar and hundreds and thousands. It turned out to be green mango which is a bit like a granny smith apple – pretty zingy and tart, but refreshing.

I have a rule about not eating in restaurants with pictures on the menu. Le Roux and I broke this rule in Dubrovnik last September and had one of the worst meals we’ve ever eaten. Therefore, the rule is a good one and we vowed to stick to it going forward. However, in Ecuador so many of the restaurants and cafes have pictures that we have struggled to not break our rule. To be fair the food has been fine and we’ve not had any particularly bad meals. Plantain still rules and we’ve continued to have it in many guises. We did have a nice piece of local trout with a weird green sauce that was supposedly basil and seeds, but we couldn’t quite identify the ingredients!

Babacca is a lovely local fruit. It’s green in colour and has a star shaped profile, and tastes a bit like stewed apple. It is delicious served cold with cinnamon or in a custard pie.

Observations:
Ecuador seems to have many shops that sell TVs, Fridges and Motorbikes! Not quite sure how a motorbike fits with household goods!

Ecuador has surprised me with the sheer size and number of mountains and volcanoes, which create some amazing scenery. However, my favourite bit of the trip so far has been the foray into the jungle, despite the irritating sandflies! As we head over the border, I’m looking forward to finding out what Peru has in store.

To view all of my photos follow the 2 links below - you don't need to be registered on facebook to see them.

 

16 September 2010

Intrepid Galapagos Trip

Whilst waiting for Le Roux to arrive in Quito I decided to head out to a cafe for a cup of tea. I had my trusty Latin American Spanish phrase book in my bag and having looked up the necessary phrases I decided to give Spanish a go. I managed to get across that I wanted a cup of tea, and having been presented with about 10 different boxes of tea, I picked out my bag of choice. Then came the question “con limon o con leche?”. I replied “con leche por favour”. Going well I thought. However, when the tea arrived I was presented with a cup of hot milk with my tea bag on the side. Something obviously got lost in translation! Back to the phrase book, me thinks!

It was lovely being reunited with Le Roux after nearly 7 weeks apart. The beginning of our adventure together. I was so excited about the first part of our trip as I’ve heard such wonderful things about the Galapagos Islands, and I wasn’t disappointed.


Our Galapagos trip began with a walking tour around Quito’s old town with Doris, our guide. We soaked up the atmosphere wandering around the old streets and visited a few of the 30
something churches in the city. We also sampled some Ecuadorian delights with the first being “canelazos” which is a thick hot fruit juice spiced with cinnamon and laced with a shot of local liquor – nice and warming on a cool drizzly day in Quito! For dinner Le Roux and I decided to try roasted guinea pig but there was not much meat and it was a bit fatty and fiddly to eat, so I don’t think we’d choose to have it again.

Next morning all 11 of our tour group were up and ready to go at 8am as instructed by Doris, however, she was nowhere to be seen. On chatting with the group, it emerged that Tim had been out on the town with Doris drinking bottles of tequila with her and her friends until gone 5am. On all the group trips I’ve gone on over the years, there’s normally someone who can’t get out of bed on time, but it’s never been the tour guide before! So although our bus had turned up to take us to the airport, Doris had our plane tickets, so without her we were a bit stuck. We headed over to the airport anyway and Doris finally made an appearance claiming the road had been closed. Not sure how many of us believed that! Anyway, it worked out fine in the end and we just about made the plane although Le Roux and I had to neck boiling hot coffee as our flight was called pretty much as soon as we’d made it through security.
The Galapagos Islands - what an incredible place! They are called the enchanted islands with good reason. I have been amazed by the quantum, variety and fearlessness of all of the wildlife we have seen. This truly is a mecca for wildlife enthusiasts. My new digital SLR camera and zoom lens have been invaluable and have barely left my side since we arrived. The animals don’t seem to mind the paparazzi at all, thank goodness and in fact some of the animals seemed to enjoy posing for photos.

Our trip took us from Quito, via Guayaquil, to San Cristobel Island for 2 nights. We then sailed to Isabela Island via Floreana Island and spent 3 nights there. Next stop was Santa Cruz Island for 1 night before heading back to San Cristobel via Santa Fe Island for our last night.

At this time of year the water is rougher and colder, but this does mean that there is more sea life around as the plankton grows abundantly in colder water thereby supporting a larger population of animals. Although I was very happy that there would be more sealife to see, the thought of snorkelling in the colder water was not filling me with joy. So one of the first tasks we had to do therefore was have a wetsuit fitting. This was an exhausting exercise as having fought my way into a 7mm long wet suit, I discovered that it was way to big at the top, so I had to extract myself from it and try and get in a smaller one. Oh how I wish I wasn’t so pear shaped! It took 3 people to get me into the wetsuit and another 2 to get me out again, by which time I was so hot and knackered. I almost suggested that I just stay in the suit!

Sea Lions
I have a few sea lion stories for you: Our first wildlife encounter on arriving in San Cristobel Island was with sea lions. On the walk from our hotel to lunch we practically tripped over some lazy sea lions resting on the pavement under a tree. We then went on to play spot the sea lion as we encountered many more in random places - sprawled on the beach, sleeping in shop doorways, basking in the sunshine on moored boats and rocks, hiding under the slide in the children’s playground, and pretty much everywhere!
On our first snorkelling trip we swam with some very playful sea lions – Le Roux was diving down and him and the sea lion were chasing each other causing much amusement for the rest of us. The sea lions would come straight at you and then veer off at the last second which gave me quite a fright the first time – I have to admit that I screamed through my snorkel just a little bit!

On the beach one afternoon we settled down for a little rest near to a group of snoozing sea lions and then out of the sea came mummy and baby sea lion and they walked right towards us only veering off at the last moment. Baby was desperately trying to keep up with mummy as it wanted some milk, but mummy was having none of that and was headed for a nice shady tree behind us.
The sea lions are quite strong willed and very much own the piers: We were just waiting to get on a taxi boat one day and a sea lion couldn’t be bothered to go round me so it decided to walk across my foot instead giving me quite a fright! Another time we all had to quickly make way as a sea lion was intent on coming past and was not prepared to wait for us to get out of the way and it left us a smelly gift as it passed by! Leaving Floreana Island required us to move the boat as the steps down from the pier which we needed to use were occupied by a stubborn sea lion who was definitely not going to interrupt its rest for us!
Le Roux and Juan Carlos had a close encounter with a very large male sea lion during one of our snorkelling sessions. He was none too happy to have them come too close to his domain, so they hot footed it out of there. You can tell a male sea lion as they are larger than the females, have a bump on their forehead and tend to bark a lot.
Everytime Catherine, one of our group, tried to have her picture taken with a sea lion on the beach, it would bark at her making her jump and us all fall about laughing! They mustn’t have liked her perfume!


Food
We tried quite few different Ecuadorian dishes on our travels round the islands, with plantain featuring regularly on the menu at all meal times and in many guises – plantain crisps, plantain chips, deep fried plantain, mashed plantain, mashed & fried plantain cakes, plantain pancakes, plantain fritters, plantain crostinis with ham and cheese....
There has been lots of fresh seafood, with a melt in the mouth piece of swordfish being the highlight for me. The low light was the worst lobster (really a crayfish) Le Roux and I have ever eaten – considering we saw them arriving at the pier straight off the fishing boat, we had high expectations, but unfortunately both of ours were grilled to death and were somewhat chewy and dry – such a disappointment when I know we could have cooked them so much better.
Coriander (or Cilantro as the Americans call it) seems to feature in most dishes which for those of you who know me well, know I hate with a passion! I’ve had to pick it out of many a dish, unsuccessfully, so perhaps by the end of our travelling I will have learned to like it!
I’ve not yet understood why both rice and fries are served with most dishes – one carb is enough for me. Although having said that poor Le Roux has been hungry for most of our time in the Galapagos - the portions were not massive and the fact that we were pretty active everyday meant he needed somewhat more to fill him up. One night he ended up ordering a second main course as the taco didn’t even touch the sides!
Breakfasts have been quite interesting with no sign of my usual cereal anywhere – we’ve had everything from eggs and toast to beef stew with peppers, obviously served with plantain! We’ve also sampled quite a few “llapingachos” which are potato cakes with cheese in the middle – very tasty, especially when served with a fried egg on top for breakfast.
The fresh fruit here is delicious and we’ve had gorgeous freshly squeezed juices for breakfast along with fresh fruit - a mix of banana, melon, watermelon, pineapple, papaya, and kiwi. I even picked a ripe banana straight from the tree to eat one day, and Le Roux found some wild guavas for us to snack on, on a walk one day. However, given all this fresh fruit, including orange trees along the roadsides, I have been unpleasantly surprised on some occasions when I sipped my juice and discovered that there was no way a real orange had been anywhere near it and that it was horrible fake orange squash instead!
Recently it has been made illegal to drink on Sundays in Ecuador in order to try and reduce the amount of drunkenness. The Ecuadorians, much like the Icelandics, don’t seem to be able to go out for one, but are instead on a mission to get drunk every time. We did, however, find a little bar on San Cristobel that would serve us tourists with a much needed “Cerveza Grande” (large beer) after an afternoon of cycling in the highlands.


Boat Trouble
Our trip was plagued with boat trouble – these things definitely come in threes! On our first day on the boat we stopped at the beach for a walk after a couple of snorkelling sessions and on returning to the boat to head back to town, it wouldn’t start! We had to enlist the help of another boat to jump start our engines. The next day was a long, rough crossing from San Cristobel via Floreana to Isabela. Unfortunately, things didn’t quite go to plan and it took nearly 6 hours instead of 2 to get to Floreana as 1 of our 2 engines packed up and the crew couldn’t fix it. We soldiered on on 1 engine, but the current was so strong that for every 10 mins we sailed, we only really moved forward by 6 mins. In the end they radioed for help and a rival tour group came to collect us all from the boat in the middle of the ocean. Despite the sea sickness pills I felt pretty horrible the whole way.
Keeping an eye on the horizon became tricky when the waves kept causing it to disappear! In the end I curled up on a cushion at the back of the boat and tried to sleep as much as possible so I wouldn’t be focussed on how rubbish I felt! Our third boat incident involved a taxi boat, a rock and a bamboo pole. We were headed out to our boat in order to move on from Isabella to Santa Cruz but as it was low tide we had to get a smaller taxi boat from the pier out to our larger boat. We were commenting amongst ourselves on how skillfully our taxi driver was negotiating the harbour, with various rocks and sandbanks so close to the surface. However, we spoke too soon as we ground to a halt on a sandbank. Out jumped the taxi driver in order to push the boat back into deeper water and after a lot of huffing and puffing, he managed to get us going again. However, his next choice of channel proved even worse – we ended up well and truly stuck on a rock! But with deeper water either side he couldn’t get out this time, so he resorted to his bamboo pole to try and push us off. We all moved to the back of the boat and much prodding and poking with the stick followed, but then a crack was heard and the stick became 2! Our only option now was to be rescued by another boat. We piled into another taxi boat that had chosen a better route and was on the right side of the rock to get to our big boat, and then used this boat to pull our original taxi boat off the rock. Finally the boat was freed and we piled back into it again. 45 mins after leaving the pier we finally arrived at our boat!


Power Hiking
Our itinerary mysteriously included a number of “power hiking” activities. On questioning Ossie, our guide, as to what exactly this was, he wasn’t sure either and claimed that the local tour organiser, Carla, had invented this new term! However, our group soon adopted this term as the 5 hour trek up to and around the Sierra Negra volcanic crater was most definitely hard work. When we set off in the bus that morning it was cold and cloudy, but as we neared the start of the trail we came through the clouds into the bright sunshine and a clear blue sky. It got hotter and hotter as we hiked up and by the end of the trek we were all dreaming of the cold water we’d been snorkelling in the day before! The hike was well worth it though as the volcanic crater is the 2nd largest in the world (the largest being the [ ] crater in Tanzania) - an impressive sight and we were also treated to wonderful views over the island and the other volcanoes in the distance. A couple of other “short” walks also turned into power hikes too as we bounded over boulders to get to various remote places, including a gorgeous swimming hole on Santa Cruz island where we were able to snorkel and jump off the rocks without having to don our wetsuits for once. We saw a number of large parrot fish and Le Roux won the prize for climbing the highest up the rocks to jump off (about 7m). The rest of us managed a 3m jump, of which I was quite proud having bottled a couple of the cliff jumps in Iceland.


Marine Iguanas
Now Le Roux would say that I have developed an obsession with marine iguanas given the number of pictures I took, but they are such interesting creatures, piled up on top of each other amongst the lava rocks, with their spiky hairdos with salty gel (they keep spitting to get rid of salt and manage to cover themselves and each other – nice!). I was even spat at whilst trying to take a close up picture which made me jump a little. There are various different species of marine iguana with different ones living on each island having evolved slightly differently over many years. The ones on Floreana Island are red whereas the ones we saw everywhere else were just black and salt encrusted.
Just off the coast of Isabela we visited an expanse of lava rock which was home to literally thousands of marine iguanas. The first part of the island was like a nursery as all the baby ones had collected together and you had to be careful walking along the path as they were scattered everywhere. We seemed to find marine iguanas everywhere we looked as they are cold blooded so need to bake in the sun on the black lava rocks for a lengthy period every day. Our group had our own iguana moment as coming back cold from a snorkelling trip one day to Isabela, the bus that turned up to collect us was too small to fit us all in so Catherine, Ossie and I ended up piled on top of one another next to the driver in the front seat – it meant we warmed up, but the driver found changing gear and using the hand break a challenge given I was pretty much sitting on them! As well as the marine iguanas we also saw many little lava lizards and one land iguana who was not in the mood for a photo so you’ll have to try and spot him amongst the leaves and bushes.


Sealife
We’ve seen all sorts of sea life including Giant Turtles, Sharks, Sting Rays, Crabs, Galapagos Penguins, Bottle-nosed Dolphin and lots of varieties of tropical fish. I’m hoping to steal some of my fellow travellers underwater photos to prove what we saw as our waterproof camera packet developed a hole, which luckily Le Roux realised before we used it! The giant turtles are so chilled out – they glide along in the water effortlessly and are amazing to swim with. When the sea lions try to wind them up they just flick a flipper and zip off in a different direction. We even saw one eating – it was greedily chomping on the algae growing on the rocks and coral.
We saw 2 types of sharks – Galapagos Sharks and White Tipped Sharks. My encounter with a Galapagos Shark was a little closer than I’d expected as Ossie said the sharks would be resting on the bottom of the channel through the middle of Kicker Rock. However, whilst snorkelling through the channel, one was swimming practically alongside me which scared the life out of me! The channel where the white tipped sharks were on Isabela Island was closed to snorkelling as it was breeding season, so we only got to see them from above – I’m not sure whether I am disappointed or relieved about this! While snorkelling near Isabela we came across a couple of sting rays swimming around, one of which didn’t have a tail. They are quite hard to spot unless they are swimming as they tend to hide under the sand on the bottom. We also saw a few manta rays swimming together from the beach as they were showing off by waving their fins at us. Unfortunately we didn’t manage to get a good picture of this. Right from the beginning Le Roux developed a fascination with the crabs which could be found crawling all over most patches of rock along the shorelines of the islands. The adult Sally Lightfoot crabs are the red ones, while the junior ones are smaller and black. I have to admit that they are fascinating to watch as they crawl and jump around, and apparently they can even walk on water for a few seconds if necessary to escape from a predator.

Birdlife
We saw a huge variety of birdlife, some of which I can name and some I can’t! I’ve got quite a few close up pictures of lovely unknown birds. Therefore any snitchers out there, if you could label my unknown bird pictures on facebook that would be very helpful!
The most talked about bird seems to be the Blue Footed Boobie (“BFB”) – crazy name and crazy bright blue coloured feet. We saw these a few times on the various islands and we even managed to get some close up pictures of them sitting on the rocks, but what we didn’t manage to capture is their very fast nosedive into the sea from quite a height in search of a fish – amazing to watch. We came across a lot of amusing BFB T-Shirts in Santa Cruz, and although we couldn’t bring ourselves to buy one, we did take pictures of our favourite two for entertainment value.



From our first day in the islands we saw the very graceful Frigatebirds flying over head. They are huge birds (2nd only in size to the Albatross) which glide around looking for fish to steal from other birds as they can’t dive into the sea themselves. The male one puffs up his red chest to attract the ladies and Le Roux managed to get picture of one doing this in a tree, opposite a female with a chick. We also managed to capture the fight between a pelican and a frigate bird over fish scraps at the fishmarket on Santa Cruz – I’m not sure who won, but it wasn’t the fishmonger!
So on to the Pelicans. Quite chunky birds which seem to enjoy annoying the fishmonger. At one point I think there were more than 10 large Pelicans eyeing up the piece of fish he was working on and as soon as his back was turned they’d try to nick it – hilarious to watch! There was one bird who’d successfully stolen himself a scrap, but had managed to snap it up the wrong way round and it was sticking sideways across his throat pouch.


On our walk to the Wall of Tears, a pointless wall built by the prisoners out of lava rock as a punishment, we saw some more smaller birds, including the introduced black Ani bird which kills Finches for its food. We also saw some mocking birds which can survive on some of the driest islands as they drink the blood of other birds. Capturing close up pictures of the various bird species was a little tricky as although they are fearless and come quite close, they don’t stay still for a moment and many a time I had a picture of mud or leaves instead of the bird! For the record, I’ll list the birds I think we saw: Brown Pelican; Frigatebird; Blue Footed Boobie; Lava Gull; Galapagos Pintail; Lava Heron; Cattle Egret; Great Blue Heron; Greater Flamingo; Whimbrel; Sandpiper; Smooth-billed Ani; Darwin Bird; Large-billed Flycatcher; Yellow Warbler; Galapagos Mockingbird; and various Finches.


Giant Tortoises
The story of the Giant Tortoise is a sad one as the early explorers and settlers on the islands decimated the population as they either ate them or they killed them for their oil, which could fetch a good price on the mainland. In recent years huge efforts have been made to increase the population again through breeding programmes and subsequent release into the wild. However, due to evolution, the giant tortoise is very slightly different on every island and even within an island as they have evolved to deal with different habitats and this means that exact male and female matches must be found in order to successfully breed. In the case of Lonesome George, he is the only one left of his particular species and is living out his days in the Charles Darwin Research Centre on Santa Cruz. He has 2 lady friends for company but they are only a 99% match so they cannot actually breed with him. We saw a 3 month old baby giant tortoise which was so cute and small, compared with the enormous adult ones we’ve seen – they keep growing and can live up to 150 years.
At the giant tortoise farm, Le Roux couldn’t resist impersonating a giant tortoise to the amusement of the rest of us – I’ll leave you to chuckle at the photo!




 






Lava Caves
We visited a couple of lava caves and a huge lava tunnel on Santa Cruz, which was cavernous. I was scared I’d feel claustrophobic and uneasy like I had in Iceland, but it was so big and the low bit we had to crawl under was very short, even I managed to stay calm. It was so interesting that the lava can create such a huge tunnel.


I have run out of adjectives to describe the Galapagos Islands and the wildlife. Incredible, amazing, remarkable, wonderful...... Yes, it is an expensive place to go, but it is most definitely worth it. Save up for a trip and take a decent zoom lens with you! It was the best start to our adventure and I think we’re going to have to go some to beat the experience.


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